The PVSC and PV America conferences are co-located this year with a combined registration of nearly 3,000. The formal sessions of the PVSC began today with a combined plenary session that provided the attendees an outstanding introduction to the relationship of the government to photovoltaics and renewable energy generally. The Mayor of Philadelphia, Michael Nutter, received recognition of Philadelphia as a Solar City and described his administration’s commitment to PV. Pennsylvania Governor Rendel described in detail the policies of the federal and state governments toward renewable energy and urged all o
f the attendees to contact their federal representatives to support renewable energy legislation. Finally, Governor Rendel gave the audience inside information on how to make a great Philly Cheesesteak sandwich, but he warned them that their doctors had told them not to eat more than one while in Philadelphia.
The morning plenary speeches were capped by Rhone Resch, President and CEO of the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA). He also reminded attendees of the value of contacting their federal representatives in the House and Senate and brought them up to date on pending legislation on Capital Hill. Visit the SEIA booth in the exhibit area to learn more about how to become in this effort.
After a break the PVSC began with its own plenary session with three speakers, Sam Baldwin (CTO of the US Department of Energy, EERE), John Byrne (Director of the Center for Energy and Environmental Policy, University of Delaware), and Stephen O’Rourke (senior analyst at Deutsche Bank). Sam Baldwin spoke about the availability of energy resources in the future both in the US and around the world. He also addressed the potential for growth of these resources, the possibility of storing energy using compressed gas, and the status of renewable energy in context of these observations. Finally, he addressed resource lifetimes and noted that Te requires a modest increase in production but that the lifetime of the resource may not be a major limitation to growth of the technology. This was
reiterated by Ken Zweibel in a later session. John Byrne also addressed the impact of renewable energy on climate change and described his perspective on the industry. Finally, Stephen O’Rourke gave his perspective on the investment value and cost projections of PV were presented. He concluded that there are many excellent prospects for PV in the coming years.
The conference broke up for lunch and reconvened at 1:30 for two extended oral sessions, one on large-scale thin film PV manufacturing and another on crystalline Si technologies.
In the large-scale thin-film PV manufacturing session included talks by Kurt Barth of Abound Solar who described their rapid scale up of a CdTe technology and by Bulent Basol speaking
about the SoloPower electroplating technology for forming CIGS. Finally Ken Zweibel described the status of thin film PV manufacturing. In Dr. Barth’s talk he noted that Abound has brought costs down to a capital expense amortized to $1.50/W and another $1/W for the manufacturing costs. Prof. Zweibel took note of the decrease in manufacturing cost of the CdTe product at First Solar of somewhat under $1/W. These costs at Abound and First Solar are both remarkable and show how thin film technologies can compete with Si. In the crystalline Si technologies session talks were presented by Z Shi on a new Si solar cell processing technology, P. Fath on the status of crystalline Si and by A. Das on a very high efficiency back surface field cells with a spin-on dielectric.
After the extended oral sessions a poster session covered the full range of topics of the conference and the exhibit welcomed attendees to visit and see the newest products in the PV community. The High School Science Fair presentations included an interesting demonstration of a simple organic solar cell.